Solid fuel heating appliances do not lose their relevance in the conditions of widespread gasification. Manufacturers annually update their range, offering more and more advanced models.
Foreign devices are rightfully considered more technologically advanced. However, they are very sensitive to operating conditions and can fail with small deviations from the norm. Domestic products are more reliable. Solid fuel boilers Zota Mix from the Krasnoyarsk plant have proven themselves well when working in harsh conditions.
Manufacturer history
Zota solid fuel boilers of various modifications with built-in security system
Zota is a heating equipment and automation company. It was founded in 1992, the main products were solid fuel and electric boilers. They are intended for both heating and hot water supply to rooms for various purposes. The products of this manufacturer are known in many countries of the world, including Russia.
Installation and operation
In the process of connecting Zota boilers, you must strictly comply with the requirements for the installation of any heating devices operating on solid fuel. It is necessary to install a security system: sensors that will be responsible for monitoring the temperature of the coolant and pressure relief valves.
You will find a specific installation diagram in the instructions; the ignition process and operating features of the device are described in detail there.
Very often there are situations when the technical and operational characteristics declared by the manufacturer do not coincide with what even a short experience of using the boiler can show. Reviews from owners of Zota boilers show a real picture of how these units function and what their characteristics are:
- The boiler is ignited in a special mode. After the fuel burns well, the combustion door closes and the control lever goes into combustion mode;
- It is best to fire the boiler with dry wood and coal. Compliance with this condition is the key to high-quality heating. The temperature of the coolant when leaving the boiler will directly depend on the quality of the fuel used;
- Cleaning the boiler from soot is not difficult. Due to the fact that the grate rotates, you can clean the firebox from soot without interrupting the combustion process. And large doors provide unobstructed access to the entire smoke removal system.
How to clean a solid fuel boiler from soot can be read in this article
Advantages and disadvantages
Zota boilers have their pros and cons, which must be taken into account before purchasing equipment. The advantages are as follows:
- economical fuel consumption;
- high-quality assembly;
- the design increases efficiency up to 70%;
- the cost is low;
- Can use a variety of fuels;
- have a long-burning system;
- the desired temperature is maintained for a long time;
- the boiler has a built-in security system;
- the parts are durable and resistant to power surges;
- There are several power options.
There are also disadvantages:
- fuel burns out quickly;
- marriage may occur;
- a large house will take a long time to heat up.
Taking these properties into account, you can choose the best boiler for the room.
Types of Zota boilers
Electric boilers Zota
The range of Zota boilers can be divided into several types. Each of them has its own characteristics and characteristics.
Electrical
The Zota electric boiler is used for industrial and domestic purposes. At the moment, the company produces 5 models, the power of which ranges from 3 to 400 kW.
- Zota Econom is an economical model, can be used for heating a house or cottage, power - from 3 to 48 kW.
- Zota Lux - connects to an autonomous heating system and can supply heat to a home or industrial premises, and can heat water. Power - from 3 to 100 kW.
- Zota Zoom - organizes the heating system, automatically selects power to maintain a certain mode, power - from 6 to 48 kW.
- Zota MK - are mini boiler rooms for heating and water supply systems of any room, power - from 3 to 36 kW.
- Zota Prom - models are capable of heating a room of up to 4000 square meters, power - from 60 to 400 kW.
The boilers run on electricity and are wall mounted. Zota electric boilers from 9 kW are most often used.
Solid fuel
Coal boiler - Stakhanov model
The company has launched the production of all types of solid fuel boilers, ranging from low-power models for heating country houses, to automated boilers for providing heat and hot water to large country houses.
Model ranges:
- Carbon heaters are made of high quality steel and can heat a small room.
- Zota Master – the body of these models is lined with basalt wool.
- Zota Topol-M - boilers with a gas-tight insulated body, operates on both coal and wood, in the upper part there is a thermometer that measures the temperature of the liquid.
- Zota Mix - is able to provide an optimal working area for the heat exchange process, the efficiency is increased.
- Zota Dymok-M - models have the same characteristics as the previous one.
Solid fuel boilers can be used anywhere; a large amount of fuel is required.
Automatic coal
Models of this type of boilers have one line of Stakhanov. The power of these devices ranges from 15 to 100 kW. All models are equipped with large water chambers and are controlled by Windows. Designed for heating purposes.
Each of the models can run on backup fuel or wood. However, the main fuel of boilers is fractional coal.
Semi-automatic
Combined boiler for wood and coal
This group is also represented by only one series - Magna. They are distinguished by a built-in combustion chamber for long-term combustion. It is made of fire-resistant material and high quality steel. The case is sealed and has increased strength.
These models run on coal and wood. The control system and control of the heating process are fully automated. Power - from 15 to 100 kW.
Pellet
This group is represented by a model range called Pellet. The devices operate on pellets made from peat, wood, and agricultural waste. The advantage of these boilers is that they operate without human intervention. This electric boiler is usually used for home heating.
Pellet models are equipped with an automatic ignition mechanism, a system for maintaining a certain temperature, overheating protection and functions that make work safe. Power ranges from 15 to 100 kW.
How to choose the right boiler
When choosing a heating unit, the buyer should focus on his individual needs and capabilities.
Significant criteria:
- Available type of fuel resource. Depending on what you plan to heat the boiler with, choose a solid fuel or mixed option.
- Convenience. Operation should not cause difficulties for the user.
- Price. Usually they choose the most inexpensive of the models with similar suitable parameters.
- Power. It is believed that to heat an area of 10 square meters. m. requires an average of 1.5 kW of thermal power. For example, for a house measuring 100 square meters, a 15 kW boiler is suitable.
Principle of operation
To automate the work, install a controller with a fan.
Fuel in the Zota furnace is supplied in small portions, if it is small in size.
The amount of fuel required is determined by the boiler automatically, taking into account the required volume of fuel to heat the house. The principle of operation is that fuel from the bunker is sent to the burner in such a volume as is needed to create a certain temperature in the room. The exact temperature is calculated by the built-in controller.
Another option is gravity feeding of raw materials. Fuel spills onto the burner due to its weight. This happens after the previous portion burns out and makes room for a new one.
With the help of a fan, air is supplied to the burner; the controller also calculates the required amount and adjusts the rotation speed independently.
The heat resulting from combustion is transferred to the heat exchanger, then to the water and distributed through the pipes of the house, warming it. The heat is then removed in the form of gases through the chimney.
What to look for when choosing
Formula for calculating the power of a solid fuel boiler
Heating devices must be selected taking into account the following characteristics:
- Type of fuel;
- maximum power;
- efficiency;
- area of the heated room;
- presence of automation mechanisms;
- weight;
- combustion chamber depth.
The main characteristic of any Zota boiler is power. The area of the room that it can heat depends on it. The manufacturer produces equipment from 3 to 400 kW.
Zota product line
The company produces a wide range of products. The manufacturer's price list includes the following types of heaters:
- Electric - five series;
- Solid fuel - six series;
- Automatic coal boiler – one series;
- Semi-automatic - one series;
- Pellet – two series.
The company supplies flow-through heaters, electric saunas, additional equipment, components, heating elements and GSM modules.
Application of Zota boilers
Solid fuel boilers require a separate room with ventilation.
Heating boilers can be used in the following areas:
- in steam engine engines;
- in a factory for heating;
- in agriculture for heating and hot water;
- for heating residential buildings;
- for water supply of premises;
- in food and industrial production;
- in poultry and livestock farms;
- in public institutions.
Fuel boilers can be used in any place where water supply and room heating are necessary.
Rating of TOP 7 best models
Place | Name | Price |
TOP 7 best solid fuel boilers Zota | ||
1 | Box 8 8 kW | 18 000 ₽ |
2 | Topol M 14 14 kW | 29 000 ₽ |
3 | Master 20 20 kW | 9 000 ₽ |
4 | Topol M 30 30 kW | 36 000 ₽ |
5 | Carbon 20 20 kW | 32 000 ₽ |
6 | Topol M 20 20 kW | 32 000 ₽ |
7 | Master 12 | 30 000 ₽ |
Popular models
The Dymok model has a hob.
The most common models are the following. They have gained popularity due to their technical characteristics and properties.
Zota Dymok
Zota electric boilers of the Dymok series are direct-burning solid fuel appliances. The air supply can be adjusted manually using a damper. The boilers are non-volatile.
The combustion chamber is made of steel and is also equipped with a cast iron hob.
The company offers two modifications - KOTV and AOTV. The difference is that the AOTV series has a hob. The power of KOTV boilers is offered in two versions - 14 and 20 kW. The power of the AOTV series is divided into 3 levels - 12, 18, 25 kW.
The boiler system makes it possible to configure many parameters, which will ensure autonomous and safe heating operation.
Zota Lux
Zota Lux boiler for an apartment or private house, wall-mounted
Electric boilers of the Zota Lux series are intended for autonomous heating of industrial premises and residential buildings. The area of the heated building is from 30 to 1000 m2.
The user can adjust the temperature from +30 to +90 degrees, which allows the devices to be used in a “warm floor” system without auxiliary control equipment. The boiler will automatically maintain the set temperature.
The tunic has small dimensions and weight. The manufacturer has made it possible to easily connect to external circuits, such as sensors or pumps.
Thanks to the modular design, the maintainability of Zota Lux heating devices has been increased. The device can independently diagnose faults and display information on a digital display. In case of an emergency, the boiler will sound a sound signal.
Other
List of other popular models:
- Zota MK - medium power devices;
- Zota Smart - high-tech models with a wide range of functions;
- Zota Topol-M - products with a gas-tight insulated body;
- Zota Master - models whose body is lined with basalt wool;
- Zota Econom are economical devices that perform optimally.
Zota equipment is in demand in many countries. The boilers are equipped with many functions and are capable of operating autonomously for a long time.
Solid fuel heaters
The Krasnoyarsk manufacturer supplies the market with solid fuel heating units of the following series:
- Carbon. There are 7 models with power from 15 to 60 kW;
- Master. The series includes 6 models with powers from 12 to 32 kW;
- Topol M. There are 4 models with powers from 14 to 42 kW;
- Mix. The series has 4 options with power from 20 to 50 kW;
- Dymok-M. Five variations with a power range from 12 to 25 kW;
- Boxing. There is one model in this series with a power of 8 kW.
Advantages of Carbon heating boilers:
- The small circuit is made of high quality boiler steel;
- Fuel is loaded from the top;
- Ease of cleaning the heat exchanger.
Zota Carbon scheme
- Large diameter loading opening;
- Using a draft regulator with adjustment of the tertiary air flow;
- Moving grate;
- The design of the heat exchanger ensures the combustion of fuel particles contained in the exhaust gases;
- Designed for a pressure of 3 atm;
- Adjustable chimney pipe included;
- The ash pan is mounted on a water-cooled surface, which increases efficiency;
- Possibility of using an additional heating element.
An additional heating element increases the operating time. When solid fuel runs out, the boiler does not stop working. If necessary and desired, it is possible to convert the boiler to gas (liquefied or natural).
This applies to almost all boilers in this series.
Additional advantages of the Master series include the following:
- Combined heat exchanger;
- Insulation with basalt cardboard;
- The air damper ash pan on the door adjusts the flow of incoming primary air;
- Possibility of installing a mechanical draft regulator (optional);
- The combustion chamber allows the use of coal and logs up to 70 cm long as fuel.
Installation of an additional gas burner is allowed on Master-20.
Mix series boilers are equipped with an X-shaped heat exchanger, which allows for the largest area of contact with the flame. The outer body of the heater is coated with wear-resistant powder paint.
Dymok-M heaters are distinguished by a water jacket, the structural strength of which is increased due to the use of channels. This design allows them to be used in heating systems with a pressure of up to 3 and even with a short-term increase of up to 4 atm.
Zota Dymok-M device
Sold as a standard set with a removable chimney pipe and an adjustable damper. A significant plus is tightly closing doors that do not allow gases to pass through and increase combustion duration and efficiency.
The advantages of the Box series include compactness and low weight.