Navien gas heating boiler: design and technical characteristics of wall-mounted and floor-mounted units + owner reviews

The optimal solution for organizing autonomous heating is to install your own boiler.

The choice of such installations is wide; there are samples that operate on various types of fuel and are capable of serving premises of one size or another.

The most successful performance characteristics are demonstrated by gas boilers, which are economical and efficient.

European manufacturers offer a fairly wide selection of units, but their cost makes you think about looking for more affordable analogues.

One of the optimal solutions is gas boilers produced by Navien.

Gas boilers from Nevien

The South Korean concern KyungDong NAVIEN is known for its equipment for heating and hot water supply of residential and industrial premises.

Gas boilers make up a significant share in the company’s overall product range, although they are not the main type of product.

They are distinguished by their specialization for Russian conditions, are able to work with unstable or low pressure of gas and water, and automatically correct voltage fluctuations in the power supply network up to 30%.

This makes them the most preferable option compared to European models, and the low price increases the demand and popularity of Korean units.

About company

Korea has long been famous for its high-quality electronics and household appliances, and heating equipment is no exception. NAVIEN is a giant enterprise specializing in the production of boilers running on gas and diesel fuel. The components are made in Korea and Japan. Assembly - only in Korean factories. Previously, the company supplied its products to the US and Pacific markets. Since 2007, promotion to European markets began. Today, Navien actively supplies its goods to Russia.

Existing types by number of circuits

There are two design options:

  • Single-circuit . They provide only space heating.
  • Dual-circuit . They provide hot water and at the same time supply coolant to the heating system.

The first option is usually chosen if there is a connection to a centralized water supply system. The second type of boiler is used in private homes where there is no centralized hot water supply.

Most users unanimously choose dual-circuit units, as they are economical and allow you to get maximum functionality for relatively little money.

Installation Features

The products are equipped with protection against power surges, but it is still worth providing stabilizers. This is especially true in case of frequent network failures and deviations from the normal value.

It is also necessary to ground the boiler body. Finally, if the model is mounted on a wall, then the surface must be sheathed with non-flammable material.

The device can be independently connected to the water supply system and heating circuit, but the gas supply must be made with a representative of the gas service.

Kinds

There are different types of Navien gas boilers:

  • By type of installation - wall and floor. The difference between them is clear from the name. Floor-standing units have greater power and dimensions. Wall-mounted ones are more compact, do not take up too much space and can be installed directly in a room with disassembly points.
  • The type of combustion chamber design is atmospheric and closed. In atmospheric models, combustion occurs with the direct participation of room air and requires high-quality ventilation. Closed systems provide air supply to the chamber (turbocharging) and removal of combustion products outside without contact with the internal atmosphere of the house. Atmospheric types have lower efficiency, but are noticeably cheaper than closed models.
  • There are also convection and condensation models. The first, most common, use only fuel combustion energy. The second type of boiler, more complex in design and expensive, uses the energy of exhaust combustion products, receiving an additional 30% of heat. This occurs due to the presence of an additional heat exchanger, which uses the energy of steam formation in the smoke exhaust system.

IMPORTANT!

The most popular models are convection models with a closed combustion chamber. They have the highest efficiency and an optimal price-performance ratio.

Functional

The manufacturer has created several product lines that differ greatly in the available functions:

  • Prime. The most complete and expensive package. By purchasing products from this line, the consumer receives not only the most modern and reliable means of heating a home, but also the most convenient. Important information is shown on the liquid crystal display, boiler power from 13 to 35 kW.
  • Deluxe. Most of the functions of the previous line were retained, but this series eliminated the display. There is an air pressure sensor, with which the air flow is controlled and thereby the boiler parameters are optimized. Devices with power from 10 to 40 kW are available.
  • Ace. The most popular series due to its price-quality ratio. There is nothing superfluous in this product line, only the most necessary innovative technologies to control the optimal room temperature.
  • Steel (GA/GST). Products with different numbers of circuits. The power of the products varies from 11 to 40 kW. The most durable materials are used in production, including stainless steel.
  • SmartTok. A smart line of the 21st century for the most advanced users. This series is controlled using a smartphone, so you can control the devices remotely. You can also control it by voice or in the classical way. It is possible to install a special outside temperature sensor.

Specifications

Let's look at the main parameters of Navien gas boilers:

CharacteristicMeaning
Category, performanceII2H3P C13, C43, C53
PurposeHeating (HV) and hot water supply (DHW)
Type of fuel usedNatural or liquefied gas
Efficiency86, 90,5, 91,7%
Thermal power9-24 kW for heating
24 kW for hot water
Service areaUp to 600 m2
Coolant temperature40-80°
Coolant pressure0.6-3 bar
Hot water temperature30-60°
Hot water pressure0.3-8 bar
Hot water capacity:
At 25°

At 40°

13.8 l/min (25°)
8.6 l/min (40°)
Gas consumption0.95-2.58 m3/hour (natural gas),
0.79-2.15 kg/hour (liquefied gas)
Gas pressure10-25 mbar (natural gas),
28-37 mbar (liquefied gas)
Power network settings230 V/50 Hz, 150 W
Chimney pipe diameter60/100 mm
Connecting dimensions (gas, water, coolant)G3/4“ G1/2“, G1/2“
Case dimensions695/440/265 mm
430x720x340 mm

402x904x691 mm

Boiler weight (without water)26, 28, 68 kg

Where are they used?

Navien double-circuit boilers are designed for use in private homes or offices of the appropriate size. They are optimally designed to serve such premises, have the necessary power reserves and other capabilities.

The use of such equipment in production workshops or public buildings is difficult due to the large volumes, which reduce the efficiency of the equipment.

In addition, the supply of hot water is relevant specifically in residential buildings, which somewhat limits the scope of use, but allows us to confidently classify these units as household heating devices.

Series of gas boilers and related models

Initially, there were two most common series of Navien boilers:

  • Navien ATMO
  • Navien ACE.

The ACE series is currently discontinued. It was replaced by boilers of the Deluxe and Prime series, which have almost the same parameters.

The series includes models:

  • Turbo
  • Coaxial
  • Navien NCN and NCB (condensing).

NOTE!

The Navien boiler range is constantly being expanded and modernized, the development process does not stop, so it is impossible to provide a complete list of models.

Competitors

Table. Comparison with competitors and analogues Photo ModelRatingPrice

sample in the review Navien Deluxe S COAXIAL-24k6RUB 32,900
Navien DELUXE 24K6,5RUB 32,081
Navien DELUXE PLUS 24K6,8RUB 31,479
BAXI ECO-5 Compact 1.246,431,000 rub.
Lemax Premium-30N4,8RUB 32,500
Lemax Premium-25B5,1RUB 33,800
Lemax Premium-30NB5,1RUB 35,030
Lemax Premium-25NB5,1RUB 34,700
Ferroli Fortuna Special C 246,4RUB 32,423
Ferroli Domina Special F 285,7RUB 35,999

Advantages and disadvantages

The advantages of Navien gas units include:

  • The optimal combination of cost and functionality of boilers.
  • Environmentally friendly type of equipment.
  • The ability to obtain both heating and hot water supply using one boiler.
  • Simplicity and a wide range of possibilities for controlling operating modes.
  • Availability of remote control panel.
  • There is a self-diagnosis function that shows the error code and makes it easier to find the problem.
  • With proper operation and maintenance, the service life of boilers is practically unlimited.

There are also disadvantages:

  • The units do not tolerate contact with hard water.
  • High noise level.
  • Dependence on the supply of gas, electricity, water.

Both advantages and disadvantages are design features and are characteristic of almost all samples of such equipment, regardless of the manufacturer.

Download instructions

Download instructions for the Navien Deluxe, Navien Coaxial, Navien ATMO model.

Navien boiler error 10

This error is related to the smoke removal system of the gas boiler. Combustion products must be removed; for this purpose, the boilers are equipped with a fan. To control the operation of the fan and determine the presence of permissible draft for boiler operation, a differential relay is used, which is connected to the turbine by two plastic tubes. When the fan is running, a vacuum is created, the relay closes, and the boiler functions normally.

Reasons for error 10

may be a clogged chimney, the presence of reverse draft, or incorrect connection of the air pressure control sensor to the fan. For the latter case, you need to check that the yellow tube is connected to the bottom of the fan, and the transparent one is connected to the top, and the tubes themselves are not damaged, deformed or condensation inside.

Increased resistance in the chimney can occur due to direct gusts of wind or blockage of the chimney (bird nest or cobwebs, freezing in winter). That's right, the location of the chimney should be taken into account the direction of the winds of a particular region at the design stage and the chimney should not be installed on the leeward side of the house.

We focused on the most common malfunctions of Navien boilers, but in fact there are significantly more error codes. Methods for checking and troubleshooting are the topic of a separate article. For convenience, here is a summary table of codes with a brief description:

Fault numberBrief description of the problem
02Low water pressure in the heating system or breakdown of the flow sensor
03No signal from the ionization electrode
04Incorrect signal from flame sensor or short circuit. Make sure there is no contact of the ionization electrode with the boiler or burner body, and diagnose the control board.
05Damage to the heating temperature sensor. Measure the electrical resistance of the sensor and its compliance with the temperature table, and make sure that the connection between the sensor and the control board is secure.
06Short circuit of the heating water temperature sensor circuit. Ring or replace the sensor.
07Damage to the DHW temperature sensor. Check the dependence of the resistance on the temperature on the sensor, make sure that the connection of the sensor to the control unit is secure.
08Short circuit of the DHW temperature sensor. Ring or replace the sensor.
09Fan failure. Measure the resistance of the fan winding (test value is approximately 23 Ohms). Make sure that there is a voltage of 220 V at the fan terminals. There may be a problem with the control board circuit (diagnostics of the Navien board is required)
10Malfunction of the combustion products removal system
13Short circuit of the CO flow sensor. The sensor is stuck or the control unit is faulty.
15Internal control board error (requires diagnosis and repair)
16Boiler overheating. Signal from the emergency thermostat. The causes of overheating may be insufficient coolant circulation (see error 02), a clogged heat exchanger, or a malfunction of the thermostat itself. Operation occurs at 98 degrees, the alarm turns off when it cools down to 83 degrees.
27Open or short circuit of the air pressure sensor circuit

Device

Navien gas boilers consist of the following main components:

  • Two heat exchangers - primary (copper or stainless steel) and secondary (stainless steel). On single-circuit series - only the primary.
  • Combustion chamber with a gas burner, structurally combined with a primary heat exchanger.
  • Expansion tank.
  • Circulation pump.
  • Three-way valve.
  • Turbocharger fan (on dual-circuit models).
  • Sensors, control board, connecting pipelines, protective casing.

Depending on the type of structure, there may be additional elements that perform certain functions.

Varieties

These heating devices are made in Korea. There are two types of their operating principle:

  1. Atmospheric. (Navien Ace Atmo)
  2. Turbocharged. (Navien Ace Turbo)

Atmospherics

Navien Ace Atmo gas boilers are equipped with an open combustion chamber, and these units are well adapted to our operating realities. These boilers easily tolerate low gas pressure in the mains, as well as low water pressure. These heating devices are also well adapted to voltage sags in the network. Despite adaptation to difficult operating conditions, gas-powered Navien Ace can boast of its good reliability.

Navien Ace atmospheric heating devices have many protective systems in their arsenal. The heating circuit in which such a boiler is used cannot be defrosted, since the heating device of this brand has protection against freezing of the coolant. I wanted to clearly respond to a critical drop in the temperature of the liquid inside the heating system, and if this temperature drops below 7 degrees Celsius, the boiler automatically turns on the centrifugal pump. This protection is useful if no one lives in the residential premises during the winter.

Atmospheric heating devices of this brand can operate uninterruptedly when the mains voltage drops by more than 30%. Also, these boilers can be operated during voltage surges, which can also exceed 30% - upward. Moreover, Navien Ace boilers are capable of long-term operation, both at low voltage and at high voltage.

The operation of these heating devices is not affected by low gas pressure. At low pressure, Navien boilers can not only operate efficiently in heating mode, but also in hot water preparation mode. These heating devices can be equipped with a remote control, which allows for more efficient use of gas.

Turbo boilers

Navien Ace Turbo turbocharged gas boilers have a closed combustion chamber, and are also perfectly adapted to our operational realities. These boilers have all the protective systems that atmospheric heating devices are equipped with. Only a system of forced ventilation of the combustion chamber (turbocharging) has been added to turbocharged heating devices, and this system has a modulated principle of operation. The turbine starts only when the boiler heats the coolant in the heating circuit, or when the device prepares hot water.

Navien Ace turbocharged heating devices use a stainless steel heat exchanger, and this significantly extends the service life of this expensive element of the gas boiler. Stainless steel is less susceptible to corrosion than copper, and therefore a stainless steel heat exchanger lasts much longer.

Operating principle

Combustion of fuel contributes to heating of the coolant in the primary heat exchanger.

The circulation pump ensures the movement of water through the system, constantly supplying new portions of the cooled flow to replace the heated one.

The three-way valve regulates the temperature by mixing a certain amount of cold coolant into the flow with the maximum degree of heating, resulting in the formation of a given temperature in the system.

Fuel combustion is supported and enhanced by the air flow supplied by the turbocharger fan.

All work is constantly monitored by appropriate sensors that transmit signals to the control board, which interacts with the remote control.

How does Navien Ace TURBO work?

For example, consider the description of the operation of a turbocharged heater. Such a device is not afraid of low fuel pressure or power surges. It will heat any area. At the same time, it heats the water - there is a second circuit. DHW heat exchanger – steel. It is much cheaper than copper analogues. The lack of power - due to the insufficient thermal conductivity of steel - can be compensated for by turbocharging the burner. Such devices easily compete with analogues that have copper heat exchangers.

The turbo heater monitors the temperature of the coolant - if it drops below plus 10 degrees, the circulation pump turns on. It drives water, preventing ice crystals from forming. When the temperature drops below plus 6 degrees, the burner will light up and heat the coolant to +21 degrees.

Turbocharged devices are available in two modifications, the second - with a coaxial chimney “Navien Ice Turbo Coaxial”. It is advantageous to install it in rooms where it is impossible to ensure a normal supply of oxygen. A coaxial chimney takes air from the street.

Installation technology and connection instructions

Floor structures are installed in a specially designated area and connected to the power supply network and related communications.

Wall-mounted units are hung on brackets secured with anchor bolts. Hanging on weak walls, temporary plasterboard partitions, etc. is prohibited.

The wall must be strong enough to support the weight of the boiler (about 30 kg). Connecting communications requires attention so as not to confuse the pipes.

The main responsibility lies with the connection of gas pipelines . It is necessary to carefully check the connection for leaks and check the condition using a soap solution.

Connection and installation should be entrusted to specialists, most often representatives of the service center that performs warranty service and repairs.

How to turn it on?

You can turn on the device in two ways:

  • Remote control.
  • Using the buttons on the control panel - you just need to press "Power".

After startup, the device begins to operate in the specified mode - which was previously set. To change the settings, you need to use the manual and set the modes correctly. Before starting the device, it is installed, connected to utility networks, and the heating system is filled with coolant - keeping an eye on the pressure gauge.

Price range

Navien gas boilers have a fairly wide price range. This is due to the design features, power and composition of the equipment . The most common options cost from 28 to 46 thousand rubles, although some samples of high-power gas convection boilers cost more than 100 thousand.

It is necessary to add to the price of the equipment the costs of delivery, installation and commissioning, which are paid separately and significantly increase the total cost.

IMPORTANT!

When purchasing, you should clarify the procedure for concluding a warranty agreement. Some stores have the authority to enter into such agreements, others only make sales. Then you have to contact the service center yourself and conclude an agreement with them . This must be done immediately upon purchase, since the warranty is often denied, citing the need for installation by service center employees.

For which rooms is it best suited?

Wall-mounted gas boilers Navien Deluxe 24k are designed for heating residential or public (industrial) premises with an area of ​​up to 240 m2.

They are not used in industrial workshops that have high ceilings and require other heating methods.

These boilers are the most common models for use in cottages and private houses, since they are capable of serving the area of ​​a two-story house or a medium-sized cottage.

PLEASE NOTE! Most users purchase such units for smaller houses, which does not always give the expected effect. Excessive boiler power sometimes creates the undesirable effect of frequent switching on and off of the device, resulting in rapid wear of boiler components and premature failure.

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