The Vector geyser is considered one of the most popular water heaters on the domestic market. All parts are made in China, and despite this, the devices are not inferior in quality to more expensive analogues. In addition, product testing takes place under the strict supervision of customers. Many people say that geysers are long outdated. But this type of water heater remains a productive and inexpensive source of energy. Another advantage of heaters from Vector is their small dimensions, even if you have a small room, the equipment will not take up much space. Note that the brand’s assortment is quite modest, but all models have good characteristics and are quite cheap.
Turning on the device
The first step is to install the batteries. To do this, open the battery compartment and install them, observing the polarity. Then you need to open the cold water and gas valves. Open the hot liquid tap on the nearest faucet.
At the moment when the liquid flows through the water unit, a spark ignition occurs and, thanks to this, the burner ignites. If it is turned on for the first time or after a long period of inactivity, air may accumulate in the gas line; in order to remove it, you will need to open the mixer several times, hold it for a minute, and then close it.
If the burner ignites, you need to turn the water pressure adjustment lever (located on the right) to the right, this will make it possible to turn on the Vektor JSD 20 device when the liquid pressure in the system has decreased.
Models
Vektor geysers are characterized by a not too wide range of models.
JSD
A model that became popular several years ago. Its popularity is achieved due to its low price, which does not exceed four thousand rubles. This device is compact in size, making it an ideal option for small spaces. Thanks to the digital display, the process of using the speaker is quite simple. Vektor JSD 20 is available in several colors: white, gold and silver.
JSD 11-N
Suitable for installation in a small dining room or bathroom. It is equipped with an automatic sensor that monitors the extinction of the flame and is aimed at protecting the heat exchanger from overheating.
Lux Eco
It is considered the newest and most modern model of Vektor geysers. This model functions similarly to the previous two, but is equipped with a more advanced security system. The combustion chamber is water cooled. Thanks to the modernized control system, the user has the ability to independently regulate and set the temperature. This model is prepared for changes in main pressure. The appearance of the device is characterized by attractiveness, which is achieved by the presence of a mirror panel. “Lux Eco” – attractive, neat and interestingly designed standard household appliances.
Reviews from homeowners indicate that the operation of the speakers is simple and long-lasting. Special automatic elements make her work even easier and more productive. The advantage for the consumer is the built-in clock and informative display. People who have purchased this equipment note its good power, which is enough to provide more than one water intake point.
How to adjust the temperature
In order to get high pressure of hot water, you need to turn the right handle as far as possible to the right, and use the left handle, which regulates the gas supply, to adjust the desired temperature.
However, if you have hard water coming from your tap, it is not recommended to set the heating temperature too high; it should be such that it does not need to be diluted at the mixer. Heating range 45-55 degrees.
Otherwise, this will lead to a malfunction of the device and the formation of plaque on the walls of the heat exchanger, which will interfere with normal heating and fluid flow. If you have hard water in your water supply, the heat exchanger must be cleaned every 6 months.
Disadvantages of geysers Vector
Most users are confident that for little money they are purchasing a super unit that is equipped with all the technical characteristics and functions. However, this is absolutely not true. It is worth understanding that due to the use of the most economical version of Chinese spare parts, such a speaker will not be able to serve for many years, like, for example, similar models in a more expensive price segment. In some cases, after some time, alternative options for replacing components may be needed.
In addition, although the walls of the heat exchanger are made of copper, they have a very thin layer of copper, so over time they can burn out and cannot withstand high temperatures. As mentioned above, the column turns off only after the water reaches a temperature of 80 degrees. Therefore, the walls become thinner over time, causing the device to become unusable.
There are also no additional flame control modules, which is not very convenient. In this case, the work is controlled by automation, which does not allow individual changes to be made according to wishes.
In reality, there are exactly as many opinions as there are users. Some owners consider this speaker to be the best purchase, while others consider the models from this manufacturer to be not the most successful. In any case, until a person tries to use it himself, he will not be able to give an objective assessment.
Disabling the device
It is recommended to turn off the device at night and if you do not plan to use it for a long period of time.
Do it like this:
- Close the hot water tap.
- Close the gas shut-off valve.
- Shut off the water supply to the gas device.
Recommendations for turning off if there is hard water in the water supply:
- Open hot water on the mixer.
- Turn the throttle control lever to the right until it stops (located on the left).
- Wait until cold water starts flowing.
- Shut off the gas and water supply to the device.
Traction disorder
If there is no stable draft, then the product simply will not be able to function normally - there is no ventilation, the flame goes out due to lack of oxygen. New models are equipped with a special traction sensor
, which controls the exhaust of combustion products - if it is absent, the gas does not ignite. This method protects the product.
Advice! The easiest way to check the presence of draft is to bring a lit match to the technological hole on the front panel of the gas water heater. If the flame deviates into the product, then the draft is normal.
When the draft does not work, it is necessary to inspect the chimney, but the user can independently check only the collector going to the wall - then the sphere of specialists in servicing ventilation and chimneys, you need to call the city service.
Premises requirements
Installed only in non-residential premises, for example, a kitchen. The instructions for the Vector JSD20 W geyser state that it is strictly prohibited to install it in basements. The room must be heated. Do not allow the temperature to drop below 5 degrees Celsius. If there is a possibility of a decrease in temperature, drain the water from the system.
The following requirements for the room are presented: ceiling height from 2.2 meters, room volume from 8 cubic meters, an opening window and door are required.
Here you will learn:
- Geyser Vector JSD 20-W
- Geyser Vector Lux Eco 20-1
- Geyser Vector LUX Eco 20-2
- Geyser JSD 12-W
- Geyser Vector JSD 11-N
- Geyser Vector JSD 20-G
The Vector geyser is a budget option for those who save money in their wallet and do not recognize the need for additional functionality. That is why speakers from this brand have become so widespread. Prices for models with good performance start at 6,000 rubles, which is a good indicator. What are the advantages of Vector geysers?
- Affordable price - these are truly one of the most inexpensive geysers on the water heating equipment market;
- The simplicity of the geyser design ensures maintainability;
- Large model range – buyers have a fairly wide selection of speakers to choose from.
Lovers of good design will also rejoice - especially for the most demanding customers, models with a glass front surface on which various designs are located have been developed. These speakers look just great. As for the quality of the equipment, there are minor complaints about it, as evidenced by the reviews below about Vector geysers.
Next, we will publish reviews of people who have received Vector geysers of various models. Along with the reviews, the advantages and disadvantages of the speakers are described.
Device maintenance
For smooth and trouble-free operation of the gas water heater, it is necessary to carry out certain actions in a timely manner. These include visual inspection and maintenance.
In order to avoid fire hazards, monitor the condition of the ignition group and the main burner, promptly clean them from accumulated carbon deposits, and ensure that the gaps in the heat exchanger are not clogged with soot.
The case itself must be cleaned of dust using a soap solution. It is strictly forbidden to place anything on the device or hang it up.
Maintenance must be carried out once a year and includes:
- Cleaning the burner.
- Cleaning or replacing filters, water and gas.
- Cleaning the heat exchanger.
- Gaskets also need replacing.
- Lubrication of all moving elements.
- Checking the serviceability of the traction controller and water sensor.
Before each start-up you need to check:
- There should be no smell of gas in the room; if a leak occurs, immediately open the window for ventilation and call the gas service.
- Serviceability of the chimney system.
Pollution prevention
The appearance of scale in the column is associated with the deposition of salts, as well as constant high temperature. In order for pipes to become clogged more slowly and cleaning to be required as rarely as possible, it is necessary to monitor the temperature conditions, choosing the optimal degree of heating.
Often scale accumulates due to the fault of the owner himself, who heats the water in the device to a temperature above +80 ℃. For washing dishes, +45 ℃ is usually enough, and for taking a shower - even less. Therefore, in order to disassemble the column as little as possible, it is necessary to set it to a temperature of no more than +50 ℃.
You can also fight scale in pipes using a water purification filter. Such a device retains harmful salts, preventing them from contacting the elements of the gas water heater. However, you also need to monitor the cleanliness of the filter by promptly replacing it with a new one.
Another way is to install an electric softener on the water pipe. It sends special impulses that, acting on water, prevent the appearance of scale.
Knowing how to properly clean a gas water heater, as well as following the recommendations given above, you can significantly increase the service life of the device. This, in turn, guarantees an uninterrupted supply of hot water and significant savings on repairs and maintenance of the device.
Possible breakdowns and ways to eliminate them
Next, let's try to figure out how to make repairs yourself. Below is the type of malfunction and a possible solution to it. Before starting any repair work, you need to turn off all communications; to do this, turn off the gas and water valves.
If the column does not ignite when there is a spark discharge, then the reason may be:
- Gas supply is cut off. Open the valve.
- Insufficient water pressure in the system. You should contact the utility services with a request for low pressure. If this problem is constant, you need to install a pump in front of the device that can create the required flow.
- Low water pressure at the outlet but sufficient at the inlet to the device. The water filter at the inlet to the device may be clogged; it needs to be cleaned. Another reason could be scale in the heat exchanger.
Other malfunctions of flow-through heaters
In addition to the problems listed above, speaker owners have to deal with the following problems:
- weak sparking, sometimes single discharges slip through, the gas does not flare up;
- ignition is accompanied by a strong bang;
- after closing the DHW valve, the burner continues to operate until the electromagnet cuts off the fuel supply due to strong heating (at the command of the sensor);
- spontaneous ignition after connecting to a power source;
- insufficient heating;
- Water is leaking from the water heater.
Problems with sparking cause popping noises - gas has time to accumulate in the combustion chamber before a sufficiently powerful discharge is formed. If the spark remains weak, the fuel-air mixture ignites when it reaches a high concentration, which is accompanied by a micro-explosion. There have been cases where the pops damaged the heat exchanger, disrupted seals and normal contact in the electrical circuits of the sensors.
